Silicosis

2023 - 2 - 19

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Image courtesy of "The Sydney Morning Herald"

What is silicosis? Is it the 'new asbestosis'? (The Sydney Morning Herald)

Silicosis is the oldest occupational lung disease in the world, but there has been a surge in cases. What is it, and how big is the problem?

The damage to the lungs is irreversible, and treatment is mainly about slowing the progression of the disease and relieving its symptoms. Of the 1054 workers monitored so far, 204 have silicosis – a rate of one in five. “This is why asbestos that is degrading in buildings around Australia is a far bigger problem than silica in place in building materials such as the benchtop in my kitchen,” he says. but not everybody with silicosis has the same prognosis, and early detection is really key to that.” If silicosis is spotted early and doctors step in to prevent further exposure, patients may never develop symptoms and lead a normal life. The resurgence of silicosis has coincided with a boom in the artificial stone benchtop industry. Silicosis is the oldest occupational lung disease in the world but there is now a surge in cases. And is silica really the new asbestos? Cases peaked in Australia among construction and demolition workers from the 1940s until the ’60s, but increased awareness and better work safety practices helped reduce the prevalence of the disease. That can quickly progress to chest pains, fatigue and weight loss as the disease advances. And how big is the problem? Silicosis is a long-term lung disease caused by inhaling crystalline silica, a fine dust naturally occurring in many construction materials such as stones, rocks, sand, bricks and tiles.

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Image courtesy of "The Sydney Morning Herald"

The shiny kitchen benchtops killing young Australians (The Sydney Morning Herald)

The shiny kitchen benchtops killing young Australians ... Ken Parker was a model worker, smashing out 40 benchtops a day. Dinh Tran migrated to Australia and ...

In March 2021, almost a year and a half after Parker’s diagnosis, a SafeWork inspector took photos of the factory. If it will not be banned, there will be a major epidemic all over the world.” The scheme entails “a rigorous auditing and enforcement structure”. It told the company its workers need to be booked in for a lung screening. In Australia, the number of workers who have silicosis is unknown due to a lack of comprehensive screening. He says when he opened the business he didn’t understand the dangers of working with engineered stone. “Australians are very enamoured of their engineered stone tops and bench tops, and we are paying the price for that,” he says. you wake up in the morning, and you dunno what you’re supposed to do.” “You can’t see more than a couple of feet in front of you for the dust.It’s in your clothes, in your skin, in your eyes, car, you take it home with you. He finds it hard to walk and talk at the same time. The manufacturers of the deadly product are also in their sights, including Caesarstone, which pioneered the engineered stone slabs used for kitchen benchtops in Israel in 1987. “They are my friends,” he says, referring to the bottles of pills waiting in line to relieve him of some of his pain and anxiety.

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Image courtesy of "The Age"

Shiny benchtops come at too great a price (The Age)

It is understandable that calls to ban engineered stone kitchen benchtops and similar building products are growing more urgent.

[by July 2024](https://www.smh.com.au/national/stop-this-killer-stone-cfmeu-wants-popular-bench-top-material-banned-20221123-p5c0l4.html) it would take [ industrial action ](https://www.theage.com.au/national/stop-this-killer-stone-cfmeu-wants-popular-bench-top-material-banned-20221123-p5c0l4.html)to prevent its use by its members. [Sophie Cotsis, ](https://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/members/Pages/member-details.aspx?pk=53)NSW opposition work health and safety spokeswoman, told us: “The regulator goes in and does nothing. Victoria requires engineered stone companies [ to be licensed](https://ablis.business.gov.au/service/vic/engineered-stone-licence/46310) and last year issued a new [code of compliance, ](https://www.riskstrategies.com.au/post/worksafe-victoria-code-engineered-stone)breaches of which could be used as evidence in criminal proceedings. [The Age's View](/by/the-age's-view-p4yvip)– Since The Age was first published in 1854, the editorial team has believed it important to express a considered view on the issues of the day for readers, always putting the public interest first. [In its final report in 2021 ](https://www.health.gov.au/resources/publications/national-dust-disease-taskforce-final-report?language=en)it found that [nearly one in four workers ](https://www.health.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/2022/07/all-of-governments-response-to-the-national-dust-disease-taskforce-final-report.pdf)who had cut engineered stone and had been in the industry since before 2018 were suffering from silicosis or other silica dust-related diseases. [joint investigation](/link/follow-20170101-p5ckpn) by The Age, The Sydney Morning Herald and 60 Minutes suggests some employers are continuing to cut corners, and compliance with relevant codes is at times enforced less than optimally. It recommended that [ “further decisive action ](https://www.theage.com.au/national/stop-this-killer-stone-cfmeu-wants-popular-bench-top-material-banned-20221123-p5c0l4.html)is required to better protect workers in dust-generating industries and to support affected workers and their families”. [progressive massive fibrosis](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5299811/) and increases the likelihood of lung cancer and tuberculosis. [ are safer when the stone is cut wet](https://www.breathefreelyaustralia.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/BFA-Silica-Dust-Working-with-Engineered-Stone-August-2019.pdf), limiting the release of dust; consequently [ dry cutting of the stone](https://www.smh.com.au/national/stop-this-killer-stone-cfmeu-wants-popular-bench-top-material-banned-20221123-p5c0l4.html) was banned in Queensland in 2018, Victoria in 2019 and NSW in 2020. [Modelling by Curtin University ](https://www.smh.com.au/business/workplace/benchtop-ban-urged-as-australian-study-lays-bare-lung-cancer-silicosis-risk-20220711-p5b0t3.html)in a study commissioned by the ACTU has predicted up to 103,000 workers will eventually be diagnosed with silicosis and another 10,000 with lung cancer after being exposed to the potentially deadly dust. But when it is cut, ground, sanded, polished or shaped without appropriate safety procedures, [including the use of industrial respirators](https://www.safework.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/1077838/working-with-engineered-stone-checklist.pdf), it exposes workers and others in the immediate environment to fine particles called crystalline silica, which, when inhaled, can lodge deep in the lungs and cause the deadly disease silicosis. [National Dust Disease Taskforce](https://www.health.gov.au/resources/publications/national-dust-disease-taskforce-final-report?language=en) to report on control and management of dust diseases including silicosis.

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Image courtesy of "9Homes"

The renovation dream killing Australia's young tradies (9Homes)

In a joint 60 Minutes, The Age and Sydney Morning Herald investigation, Adele Ferguson reveals startling in...

The invented name "Caesarstone® Silicosis" did not (and still does not) exist in the World Health Organization's International Classification of Diseases (ICD). [here](https://prod.static9.net.au/fs/d4f39ceb-c239-489c-ba03-6b1edc830af5). - The objection to the article (publishing Professor Mordechai Kramer's study) was on the basis that it targeted Caesarstone. However, Caesarstone is just one manufacturer and supplier of engineered stone. - Caesarstone is a name ubiquitously interchanged with engineered stone. - Caesarstone product is not causing harm.

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Image courtesy of "NNN"

Unavailable feature Working to restore (NNN)

In 2012, Ryan Hoy redesigned his house and put in an imitation stone counter top in the kitchen. He was appealed to the affordability of it and its attractive ...

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Image courtesy of "The Sydney Morning Herald"

Silicosis victims tell their stories (The Sydney Morning Herald)

The calls to ban engineered stone kitchen benchtops and similar building products are understandably growing louder.

Post cover
Image courtesy of "The Sydney Morning Herald"

What is silicosis? Is it the 'new asbestosis'? (The Sydney Morning Herald)

Silicosis is the oldest occupational lung disease in the world, but there has been a surge in cases. What is it, and how big is the problem?

The damage to the lungs is irreversible, and treatment is mainly about slowing the progression of the disease and relieving its symptoms. Of the 1054 workers monitored so far, 204 have silicosis – a rate of one in five. “This is why asbestos that is degrading in buildings around Australia is a far bigger problem than silica in place in building materials such as the benchtop in my kitchen,” he says. but not everybody with silicosis has the same prognosis, and early detection is really key to that.” If silicosis is spotted early and doctors step in to prevent further exposure, patients may never develop symptoms and lead a normal life. The resurgence of silicosis has coincided with a boom in the artificial stone benchtop industry. Silicosis is the oldest occupational lung disease in the world but there is now a surge in cases. And is silica really the new asbestos? Cases peaked in Australia among construction and demolition workers from the 1940s until the ’60s, but increased awareness and better work safety practices helped reduce the prevalence of the disease. That can quickly progress to chest pains, fatigue and weight loss as the disease advances. And how big is the problem? Silicosis is a long-term lung disease caused by inhaling crystalline silica, a fine dust naturally occurring in many construction materials such as stones, rocks, sand, bricks and tiles.

Post cover
Image courtesy of "ABC News"

Growing calls for a ban on engineered stone amid silicosis risk (ABC News)

There are growing calls for a ban on engineered stone, a product that's common in home renovations, as workers are being exposed to accelerated form of ...

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Image courtesy of "9News"

'The asbestos of the 2020s': Union's push to ban 'killer stone' (9News)

The Construction, Forestry, Maritime, Mining and Energy Union (CFMEU) is launching a new campaign, vowing t...

Please." "But if decision-makers won't act, the CFMEU will. Governments must act to stop its importation and use," he said. "But if you join the campaign to stop the importation and manufacture of engineered stone, you can help save someone else's. The "Stop The Killer Stone" campaign is calling for the government to ban the use and importation of engineered stone. "Engineered stone is the asbestos of the 2020s.

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Image courtesy of "3AW"

Push to ban the popular kitchen benchtops killing Australians (3AW)

Silicosis is an incurable, debilitating and sometimes fatal lung disease caused by inhaling tiny particles of crystalline silica dust. Press PLAY below to hear ...

There are growing calls to ban popular kitchen benchtops which are killing Australians. Push to ban the popular kitchen benchtops killing Australians Press PLAY below to hear what the ACTU wants to see happen

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Image courtesy of "The West Australian"

The "new asbestosis" killing young Australian tradies (The West Australian)

Australia's main construction union wants the federal government to ban imports of engineered stone, which has been linked to deadly lung disease silicosis.

Cancel anytime.

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Image courtesy of "2GB"

'Now is the time to act': Pressure builds for silica products ban (2GB)

Calls for a federal ban on engineered stone products are growing louder, with silica dust likened to the asbestos of the 21st century.

“We need the federal government … Calls for a federal ban on engineered stone products are growing louder, with silica dust likened to the asbestos of the 21st century. ‘Now is the time to act’: Pressure builds for silica products ban

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